Menene huhu popcorn?
Popcorn huhu, wanda kuma aka sani da bronchiolitis obliterans ko obliterative bronchiolitis, wani mummunan yanayi ne da ke tattare da tabo mafi ƙanƙantar hanyoyin iska a cikin huhu, wanda aka sani da bronchioles. Wannan tabo yana haifar da raguwa a cikin iya aiki da ingancin su. A wasu lokuta ana rage yanayin kamar BO ko kuma ana kiransa da kumburin bronchiolitis.
Abubuwan da ke haifar da obliterans na bronchiolitis na iya bambanta, suna fitowa daga wasu dalilai na likita da muhalli. Cututtukan da ƙwayoyin cuta, ƙwayoyin cuta, da fungi ke haifar da su na iya haifar da kumburi da lalacewar bronchioles. Bugu da ƙari, shakar ƙwayoyin sinadarai kuma na iya haifar da wannan yanayin. Yayin da diketones kamar diacetyl suna da alaƙa da huhu na popcorn, Cibiyar Kiwon Lafiya ta ƙasa ta gano wasu sinadarai da yawa waɗanda ke iya haifar da shi, irin su chlorine, ammonia, sulfur dioxide, da hayaƙin ƙarfe daga walda.
Abin takaici, a halin yanzu babu wani sanannen maganin huhu na popcorn, sai dai an yi masa dashen huhu. Duk da haka, yana da mahimmanci a lura cewa ko da dashen huhu da kansu na iya haifar da ci gaban bronchiolitis obliterans. A gaskiya ma, ciwo na obliterans na bronchiolitis (BOS) yana tsaye ne a matsayin babban dalilin rashin amincewa da kullun bayan dashen huhu.
Shin vaping yana haifar da huhu popcorn?
A halin yanzu babu wata kwakkwarar shaida da ke tabbatar da cewa vaping yana haifar da huhun popcorn, duk da labaran labarai da yawa da ke nuna akasin haka. Nazarin vaping da sauran bincike sun kasa kafa wata alaƙa tsakanin vaping da popcorn huhu. Koyaya, yin la'akari da bayyanar diacetyl daga shan sigari na iya ba da ɗan haske game da haɗarin haɗari. Abin sha'awa shine, hayaƙin sigari ya ƙunshi matakan diacetyl mafi girma, aƙalla sau 100 fiye da mafi girman matakan da aka samu a kowane samfurin vaping. Duk da haka, shan taba kanta ba ta da alaƙa da huhu na popcorn.
Ko da masu shan taba sama da biliyan daya a duk duniya waɗanda ke shakar diacetyl a kai a kai daga sigari, ba a sami rahoton bullar cutar huhu a tsakanin masu shan taba ba. Wasu 'yan lokuta na mutanen da aka gano suna da huhun popcorn galibi ma'aikata ne a masana'antar popcorn. A cewar Cibiyar Nazarin Tsaro da Lafiya ta Kasa (NIOSH), masu shan taba tare da mashako na bronchiolitis suna nuna mummunar lalacewar huhu idan aka kwatanta da masu shan taba tare da sauran yanayin numfashi na shan taba kamar emphysema ko mashako na kullum.
Yayin da shan taba yana ɗauke da sanannun kasada, huhu na popcorn ba ɗaya daga cikin sakamakonsa ba. Ciwon daji na huhu, cututtukan zuciya, da cututtukan huhu na yau da kullun (COPD) suna da alaƙa da shan taba saboda shakar mahaɗan carcinogenic, kwalta, da carbon monoxide. Sabanin haka, vaping baya haɗa da konewa, yana kawar da samar da kwalta da carbon monoxide. A cikin mafi munin yanayi, vapes sun ƙunshi kusan kashi ɗaya cikin ɗari na diacetyl da ake samu a cikin sigari. Kodayake wani abu yana yiwuwa a haƙiƙa, a halin yanzu babu wata shaida da ke goyan bayan da'awar cewa vaping yana haifar da huhun popcorn.
Lokacin aikawa: Mayu-19-2023